发送完整特征向量给出 上界,所以随机 Set Disjointness公理库Set Disjointness 通信问题Set Disjointness communication problem · DISJ communication problem判断双方私有集合是否没有共同元素的典型两方问题,其随机线性下界支撑大量空间与分布式下界。为 。本页完整展开从困难分布、固定随机币、抽取近单色大矩形到线性下界的归约链;核心 Razborov corruption 引理给出精确陈述与组合证明纲要,但不把其 switching 与谱估计的全部推导冒充为已展开证明。discrepancy 与信息复杂度公理库信息复杂度Information complexity · Information cost of a protocol以 transcript 对双方输入泄露的条件互信息度量协议的信息成本,并与实际通信 bit 数区分。也能提供下界框架,但不会与这条归约混成一串方法名。
信息复杂度路线会证明每个坐标贡献常数级条件信息并作 direct sum;它更适合摊还和组合定理。这里选择 corruption,是因为它把任意轮经典协议直接压到近单色矩形,并完成一条自洽的线性下界链。
参考资料
Alexander A. Razborov, “On the Distributional Complexity of Disjointness,” Theoretical Computer Science 106(2), 1992, pp. 385–390.
Bala Kalyanasundaram and Georg Schnitger, “The Probabilistic Communication Complexity of Set Intersection,” SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 5(4), 1992, pp. 545–557.
Ziv Bar-Yossef, T. S. Jayram, Ravi Kumar, and D. Sivakumar, “An Information Statistics Approach to Data Stream and Communication Complexity,” FOCS, 2002, pp. 209–218.