Thomas M. Cover and Joy A. Thomas, Elements of Information Theory, 2nd ed., Wiley, 2006,§2.3, relative entropy and Gibbs inequality。
Imre Csiszár and János Körner, Information Theory: Coding Theorems for Discrete Memoryless Systems, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, 2011,Chs. 1–2, divergence and information measures。